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Able Chimney Sweeps FAQ in St. Paul, Minnesota

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How often should I have my chimney swept? 

There is no steadfast rule on how often you should clean the chimney. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) recommends that chimneys, fireplaces and vents be inspected once a year. Cleanings, maintenance and repairs should be done if necessary.

Variables include:


- How often you use your fireplace 
- The type of wood you use
- Whether you have a stove or fireplace insert
- The location of your chimney in your home
- If your chimney is lined 
- If your chimney has a rain cap 

Is there a mess?

No, there shouldn’t be a mess. Extreme caution is taken when any service is provided in your home. When a cleaning is done, drop cloths are placed in front of the work area and high-powered vacuums are going for dust control.

How long does it take?

Cleanings take about 45-60 minutes per flue depending on how dirty. Inspections generally don’t take very long but there are a few factors that will influence how much time will be needed. These factors include how many flues you have, the age of the home, the height of the chimney, etc.

What does a chimney sweep entail?

First, a visual inspection is done of the chimney system. This is done to determine whether a flue needs to be cleaned and make sure it’s safe to clean. Once this is done, the proper size brush is attached to flexible rods one by one and pushed through the flue. A drop cloth will be placed in front of the fireplace and a high-powered vacuum will be running for dust control.

What is Creosote?

Creosote is a highly flammable chimney and stovepipe deposit originating as condensed components in smoke (including vapours, tar and soot). Creosote is often initially liquid, but may dry or may change because of heat to a flaky or solid, glazed form.

What is a flue? And how do I know how many flues I have?

The flues are the tunnels, or passageways, inside the chimney. Each fireplace should have its own flue and possibly the heating system would have a flue. For example, if you live in a single family home, have one fireplace and heat with oil, you most likely have 2 flues.

What is the damper?

A damper is a hinged metal plate or valve used to seal the fireplace when not in use. If the damper is not functioning correctly, or if it’s closed, you’ve got a situation on your hands that may lead to a smoky room at best and a fire hazard at worst. You want the damper to be fully open, and you want it to be in the open position before you light your fire, for obvious safety reasons.
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